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Mountain Resort Architecture: Creating Retreats in Nature

Nestled amidst towering peaks and lush valleys, mountain resort architecture exemplifies the best of hospitality architecture, blending seamlessly with the surrounding landscapes. These structures are not just accommodations but masterpieces that combine functionality with aesthetic appeal. Architects face unique challenges when designing these havens, from harsh weather conditions to environmental preservation.

Our design carefully positions each beam and window to amplify the natural beauty and provide visitors with luxury and comfort. Whether it’s a cozy ski lodge or a sprawling resort, the architecture of these mountain retreats plays a crucial role in defining the visitor’s experience. Our design carefully positions each beam and window to amplify the natural beauty and provide visitors with luxury and comfort. As we delve deeper into the intricacies of mountain resort architecture, we’ll discover how these buildings mirror the majesty of their alpine settings.

Key Elements of Mountain Resort Architecture

Mountain resort architecture integrates advanced design principles to create aesthetically pleasing and functional structures in rugged terrains. These fundamental elements, such as open floor plans and the use of natural light, address the unique challenges of mountainous areas while enhancing the visitor experience.

Design Philosophy

The design philosophy behind mountain resort architecture prioritizes harmony and sustainability. Architects focus on creating cozy and inviting spaces that make guests feel deeply connected to the natural world outside. This approach not only meets the aesthetic requirements but also considers the practical aspects of energy efficiency and space utilization,  fostering glass walls to serve the dual sense of peace and tranquility.

Integration with the Environment

Incorporating the resort into its surrounding environment is more than an aesthetic choice; it’s a necessity.  We carefully design resorts to blend with the landscape’s contours, reducing visual impact while safeguarding native vegetation. The use of locally sourced materials not only reduces transportation impacts but also showcases the local character and geological features, fostering a sense of connection to the local culture and environment.

Materials and Construction Techniques

The choice of materials and construction techniques is critical for the durability and sustainability of mountain resorts. Architects often opt for materials like wood and stone, which are not only sturdy and insulating but also add to the rustic charm of the lodging. Advanced construction techniques such as prefabrication are employed to minimize on-site environmental disruption. Moreover, modern insulation and glazing techniques are applied to enhance thermal efficiency, ensuring that resorts are comfortable regardless of the external temperatures. The judicious use of such materials and methods results in structures that stand the test of time and weather and maintain a low environmental footprint.

Sustainability in Mountain Resort Design

Sustainability building practice becomes paramount in mountain resort architecture, essential for maintaining the delicate balance between luxury and environmental stewardship. Resorts harness innovative design strategies to achieve this balance, ensuring every aspect from construction to operation minimizes ecological footprints.

Energy Efficiency

Enhancing energy efficiency in mountain resorts starts with optimized architectural designs that capitalize on natural light and climate. Architects often incorporate large, south-facing windows that capture sunlight to reduce heating demands during colder months. Sustainable resorts might also integrate smart heating systems that adjust based on occupancy and external weather conditions. Photovoltaic systems, converting sunlight into electricity, further reduce reliance on non-renewable energy sources. These methods ensure that the resort operates sustainably and reduces operational costs over time.

Water Management

Effective water management is crucial in preserving the precious resources of mountain locales. Resorts adopt water-saving technologies such as low-flow fixtures and dual plumbing systems that recycle gray water for landscaping needs. Rainwater harvesting is another strategy implemented to supplement water supply naturally. These initiatives help resorts significantly decrease their water usage and contribute positively to the local environment.

Minimizing Environmental Impact

Mountain resorts are uniquely positioned to lead by example in minimizing environmental impacts. Strategies include using locally sourced materials that reduce transportation emissions and supporting local ecosystems. We design for and select contactors who’s construction processes to be less invasive, preserving native vegetation and minimizing landscape disruptions. Moreover, many resorts are moving towards zero-waste operations by implementing comprehensive recycling programs and reducing single-use plastics on their premises.

By addressing energy efficiency, water management, and minimizing environmental impacts, mountain resorts demonstrate a robust commitment to sustainability. These efforts ensure responsible operation within vulnerable ecosystems and elevate the guest experience by aligning with the values of eco-conscious travelers.

Architectural Innovations in Mountain Resorts

Mountain resorts are embracing innovative architectural designs that enhance the guest experience while maintaining harmony with the rugged terrain. These designs incorporate advanced technologies and creative solutions to address the unique challenges mountain environments pose.

Adaptive Designs for Extreme Weather

Adaptive architectural designs ensure mountain resorts remain resilient against extreme weather conditions. Architects utilize robust materials like reinforced concrete and treated wood, which withstand high winds, heavy snowfall, and potential landslides. Structures often feature steeply pitched roofs to prevent snow accumulation, reducing the risk of structural damage. Additionally, thermal insulation technologies are crucial in maintaining interior warmth during severe cold spells and reducing energy consumption.

Space Optimization Techniques

Space optimization is critical in mountain resort architecture, where terrain can limit buildable land. Architects employ multi-functional spaces that transform according to need, such as convertible indoor-outdoor areas that offer scenic views and natural light. Clever storage solutions and built-in furniture maximize usable space, ensuring guest comfort without clutter. Raised platforms and mezzanine levels also increase the area available for guest amenities, doubling existing spaces’ functionality.

Enhancing Guest Experience Through Design

Design elements that enhance the guest experience focus on creating a seamless connection with nature. Large, panoramic windows and open terraces allow uninterrupted picturesque landscape views. Incorporating elements such as natural stone and native wood in interiors provides a sense of place and adds to the aesthetic appeal. Furthermore, we employ noise-reducing materials to ensure a peaceful environment, crucial for resorts that offer a tranquil retreat from city life.

Through these innovations, mountain resorts offer safety, functionality, and a unique guest experience that resonates with mountainous landscapes’ natural beauty and serenity.

Conclusion

Mountain resort architecture stands at a crossroads of tradition and innovation. As architects strive to balance aesthetic appeal with sustainability, they’re not only responding to the immediate needs of the environment but also paving the way for future developments. Integrating advanced technologies and eco-friendly practices demonstrates a commitment to guest satisfaction and environmental stewardship. Despite the challenges of harsh climates and regulatory frameworks, the field is evolving rapidly, embracing change and opportunity. This dynamic approach ensures that mountain resorts remain viable and vibrant sanctuaries for visitors seeking solace in nature’s embrace.

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Author:

Emily Warren, AIA, NCARB

Emily is celebrated for her insightful commentary and technical expertise. As a licensed architect with over a decade of professional experience, Emily boasts a rich background that spans high-end design, historic documentation, and sustainable development. She honed her skills with the National Park Service’s Historic Documentation Programs, mastering complex projects completed to the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards.

Emily’s work is distinguished by meticulous attention to detail and a passion for advancing architectural knowledge. Her leadership and teaching capabilities, demonstrated by her guidance of interns and management of multimillion-dollar projects, underscore her commitment to fostering growth and excellence within the architectural community. Emily’s compelling narratives and technical prowess make her an invaluable voice in the field as she continues to inspire readers with her dedication and vision.

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M. Arch. Founding Partner - Charlotte R. DeChant

Charlotte R. DeChant

M. ARCH. FOUNDING PARTNER

CHARLOTTE@SRIARCHITECT.COM

As a young artist, Charlotte tailored her pre-architecture undergraduate degree at Colorado College, in Colorado Springs, and completed her Master of Architecture at the University of Colorado, Denver. With her fresh eyes, she is an observer, analyst and critic of our processes, and her imagination inspires and contributes to our creativity. Of the partners, Charlotte’s willingness to raise the children fostered Doug’s ability to focus upon the practice.

She is a lifelong resident of Colorado, skied Vail in the early years as a child and remains an excellent bump skier (if the sun is shining). She was an original teammate of the Vail Breakaways, Vail’s first women’s hockey team. Charlotte’s vision includes an amazing gift for seeing, rescuing, restoring and placing cast-off furniture and other elements, giving the pieces valuable, renewed lives.

AIA, NCARB Founding Partner/Principal - Douglas M. DeChant

Douglas M. DeChant

AIA, NCARB
Founding Partner/Principal

DOUGD@SRIARCHITECT.COM

Architecture is more than a profession for Doug, our principal designer; it is a calling, understood since childhood. While a modernist at heart, his work reflects the necessary context of each setting and the voice of each client. He trained in the program of modernist and former Bauhaus Director Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe, at Illinois Institute of Technology’s School of Architecture in Chicago. After working throughout the nation and overseas, Doug settled in Vail in 1985, where he met his wife, Charlotte. Together they founded the practice in 1989 and have enjoyed raising four amazing children.

Doug’s service has included the Eagle County, Colorado, Planning Commission; the faculty of the Byron Fellowship, an annual sustainable communities conference; panelist at the Summit for Creativity in La Jolla sponsored by The Design Futures Council; participation in local design review boards; youth sports coaching; and various lay-leadership positions in his church. In 2004, he conceived ‘Benevolent Architecture’, a proprietary service offering low-cost or no-cost architecture and consulting to worthy ministries and non-profits.  In 2005, Doug began to develop an intimate, artistic retreat and conference venue, Wellspring Ranch, LLC, relocating and restoring several historic Colorado structures upon a remarkable property outside of Buena Vista, Colorado.

He is a member of the American Institute of Architects, certified by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, and has been licensed in numerous states, including Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Indiana, Georgia and Pennsylvania. He finds balance in guitar, sculpture, hiking, snowshoeing, golf and crafting various elements of his retreat venue. 

Architect - Tom Bashford

Tom Bashford

Architect - IN LOVING MEMORY

Tom, one of our most valued, gifted leaders, passed away unexpectedly in March 2017. Together with his joyful spirit and hilarious dry wit, he enhanced our studio with a wealth of design and management experience. Tom will never be replaced. He was the type of person, father, leader, and mentor to which we all aspire, and the fruit of his efforts will live on, in his son, in us, and in our projects.

Intern - Pam, Peraya Mongkolwongrojn

Pam, Peraya Mongkolwongrojn

INTERN

Peraya, Pam, is originally from Bangkok, Thailand, where she first became interested in Architecture from the rich spatial environment.  She explored Canada before moving to the States to pursue her passion for architecture. Pam went to the University of Arizona to earn a Bachelor of Architecture professional degree. During school, she energized a passion for the arts and drawing. 

In her free time, Pam enjoys exploring the great outdoors, hiking through Colorado’s scenic landscapes, and finding inspiration for her designs in nature. With a keen eye for detail and a creative approach to problem-solving, Pam has been involved in many of our custom residential homes. Her passion for the arts and drawing has influenced her design style, which incorporates elements of beauty and functionality. Pam’s commitment to excellence and her love for architecture make her a dedicated professional who strives to make a difference through her work.

As she continues to grow and learn in her field, Pam remains devoted to creating innovative spaces that enrich people’s lives and leave a positive legacy for future generations.

Project Manager - Brett Lehr

Brett Lehr

Project Manager

Brett is a designer with a unique blend of expertise, holding an undergraduate degree in Media Arts from the University of Nebraska-Omaha and an M.Arch degree from the University of Nebraska. His diverse educational background has ignited a passion for utilizing realistic virtual environments to enhance the efficiency, enjoyment, and overall success of architectural design processes.

Beyond his professional pursuits, Brett finds joy in a variety of hobbies, including snow skiing, biking, fly fishing, golf, and hiking. Embracing the scenic wonders of the Vail Valley, he has found the perfect lifestyle fit, drawing creative inspiration from the surrounding natural beauty.

Office Manager - Laurie Baggott

Laurie Baggott

OFFICE MANAGER

Our studio is fortunate to have Laurie bring her considerable experience in business and finance to our daily operations. Among her many administrative responsibilities, she manages accounting, payroll and invoicing for us. When not busy here or as a private chef, she avidly hikes in our beautiful summers and snowshoes in the winter.

Project Manager - Patricia Marcine

Patricia Marcine

PROJECT MANAGER

Earning her Bachelor of Architecture from the University of Houston in 2016 was just the beginning. From there, Trish headed to Europe, to study at the Graz University of Technology in Austria and work at the Aedes Architekturforum. Then she determined it was time to return to the Rocky Mountains. We became beneficiaries of her delightful, collaborative spirit when she joined our studio in early 2018. Her savvy technical support and inspired design voice enhance each project, while her design comprehension and growth demonstrate that she has a future with much to offer the profession. As a lifelong artist, Trish’s search for a practical art form and meaningful profession has been fulfilled by custom residential architecture, where “…not a day truly feels like work.”

Trish grew up in Northern New Jersey, playing club and varsity soccer, enjoying ski club with friends, and learning to snowboard at a young age. As a teen, she competed in various equestrian events, highlighted by working for Frank and Mary Chapot to train Olympic-level show jumpers. Eventually, faster hobbies were necessary, and Trish became a driving instructor for the SCCA and track-day rider on her CBR600RR. She’s also been an enthusiastic racer on our company’s ‘ski team’. When a new project surfaces, she’s pleased to slow down enough to collaborate with the team.

AIA, NCARB Architect, Project Manager - Emily Warren

Emily Warren

AIA, NCARB ARCHITECT, PROJECT MANAGER

Emily joined us from the DC area, lured by the mountains, our core values and our creative environment. She earned a Master of Architecture and Bachelor of Science in Architecture degrees from SUNY Buffalo’s School of Architecture & Planning, with a minor in Earth System Science.

Through her wonderfully infectious spirit, Emily eagerly contributes diverse knowledge and experience, having worked on historic National Park Service documentation, and urban high-density residential projects facing strict constraints. She is a productive and dedicated team player who thrives through learning and contributing to the growth of others. Her detail, project management and organizational skills are exceptional. Emily is licensed in Maryland, and nationally accredited by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards.

Emily is passionate about youth empowerment, with considerable experience teaching and mentoring in schools and camps. She’s an ardent weightlifter, hiker and nature enthusiast, embracing the Vail Valley’s active, outdoor lifestyle.

AIA, NCARB Architect, Project Manager - Cam Frey

Cam Frey

AIA, NCARB ARCHITECT, PROJECT MANAGER

Cam was introduced to Colorado’s rivers and mountains at an early age, returning annually from Michigan with his family to fly-fish and hike near the small mining town of Creede. His interest in design and architecture was ignited by his high school drafting teacher, who instilled a balanced approach to design through technology and craft. Cam received his BA from UNC, Chapel Hill, followed by a few years of medical research before heading West to earn his Master of Architecture from the University of Oregon. There he became interested in the interdisciplinary study of Biomimicry; an approach to solving design problems by looking to nature. Not coincidentally, this interest, the stunning landscapes, wildlife, and outdoor lifestyle led Cam back to Colorado in 2014. He joined us in 2017, quickly becoming a central piece of our culture and project management structure.

Cam serves on the Design Review Committee of the Arrowhead at Vail community, is a certified Biomimicry Specialist and licensed Architect in the state of Colorado.

His other pursuits include fly-fishing, skiing, hiking, and a good game of euchre…, and the list continues to grow. He is married to a wonderfully talented children’s book illustrator, and dotes on his young son.

Architect, Senior Project Manager - Ben Marion

Ben Marion

ARCHITECT, SENIOR PROJECT MANAGER

From an early age, Ben had a pen in hand and a curiosity for exploring both natural and built environments. Much of his adolescence was spent drawing what he observed, balanced with his passions for cross-country skiing the New England forests and playing soccer as far away as Europe. Like many of us, Ben arrived in Colorado as an adult, following a lifelong passion to further pursue the resort lifestyle. After graduating from the University of Colorado, he practiced with some of the finest architects and builders in the region, creating fine homes and other structures. His broad experience includes California mountain resort homes, as well as mixed-use and commercial structures, peppered with an interesting mix of furniture building and construction. In our studio, Ben is a strong design voice and outstanding project manager, leading by quiet example as he mentors our emerging leaders.

Ben remains passionate about skiing and soccer, coaching both youth sports locally. Travel remains in his blood as he and his family explore the west in their vintage 1967 camper.

Senior Project Manager - Bert Willemse

Bert Willemse

SENIOR PROJECT MANAGER

Bert found a home away from home in the Vail Valley while exploring North America’s most beautiful landscapes on a post-graduation road trip…, from his hometown of Bellvale, New York to Wasilla, Alaska. He had completed his studies at SUNY Buffalo and apprenticed with two well-known firms in New York’s Hudson Valley area before joining our studio. As the son of a general contractor Bert gained practical construction knowledge with hands-on experience in the field. His many professional attributes are exceeded only by his wonderful, collaborative spirit.

Naturally, Bert is an active individual who embraces hiking, biking and skiing in our amazing Colorado mountains.

NCARB, LEED AP / Principal - Adam H. Harrison

Adam H. Harrison

NCARB, LEED AP / Principal

adamh@sriarchitect.com

After graduating from Illinois Institute of Technology’s School of Architecture in 1994 and working as an intern for three years at Fujikawa Johnson and Associates in Chicago, Adam packed his van and toured America to determine where he might settle; he found Vail and Shepherd Resources in September of 1997. After growing from intern to project manager to associate, Adam began transitioning into ownership in 2017 and became a principal owner in early 2020. As a dedicated designer, Adam loves collaborating with his fellow architects and interns while managing a busy studio.

His priorities are rooted in sustainability, strong leadership skills, and staff mentoring to uphold the core values of the practice. He is licensed in Colorado, Michigan, and North Carolina and serves as the chairman of the Red Sky Ranch Design Review Board. Adam enjoys golf, mountain biking, skiing, music, and any activity involving his daughter Bellalee. Adam has been practicing for a quarter century and looks forward to designing and collaborating for another quarter century; the opportunity to doodle a quick sketch, with the future opportunity of walking through such a doodle fuels his creativity and passion for design.

NCARB, LEED AP / Principal - Adam H. Harrison

Adam H. Harrison

NCARB, LEED AP / Principle

adamh@sriarchitect.com

As a young artist, Charlotte tailored her pre-architecture undergraduate degree at Colorado College, in Colorado Springs, and completed her Master of Architecture at the University of Colorado, Denver. With her fresh eyes, she is an observer, analyst and critic of our processes, and her imagination inspires and contributes to our creativity. Of the partners, Charlotte’s willingness to raise the children fostered Doug’s ability to focus upon the practice.

She is a lifelong resident of Colorado, skied Vail in the early years as a child and remains an excellent bump skier (if the sun is shining). She was an original teammate of the Vail Breakaways, Vail’s first women’s hockey team. Charlotte’s vision includes an amazing gift for seeing, rescuing, restoring and placing cast-off furniture and other elements, giving the pieces valuable, renewed lives.